মঙ্গলবার, ৮ ফেব্রুয়ারী, ২০১১

Financial Statement Analysis

BEXIMCO PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.
              FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS
                                            2009
Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
                                   At A Glance

Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd ( Beximco Pharma ) belongs to Beximco Group, the largest private sector industrial conglomerate in Bangladesh which has diversified into textile, apparels, pharmaceuticals, ceramics, aviation, real estate, ITS & media and energy sectors. Most of these companies are actively being traded in the stock exchange of Bangladesh with a total market capitalization of more than $1.65 billion. Incorporated in the late 70s, Beximco Pharma began as a distributor, importing products from global MNCs like Bayer, Germany and Upjohn, USA and selling them in the local market, which were later manufactured and distributed under licensing arrangement. Since then, the journey continued, with a vision to go a long way and today, Beximco Pharma is one of the largest exporters of medicine in Bangladesh, wining National Export (Gold) Trophy for a record three times. Major global regulatory bodies have accredited Beximco Pharma’s manufacturing facilities, and it has expanded its geographic footprint to 40 countries. The company has the unique distinction of being the only company in Bangladesh to get listed on AIM of London Stock Exchange

Beximco Pharma produced produces pharmaceutical formulations and active pharmaceutical ingredients, having a current portfolio of more than 400 products and a dedicated team of more than 2500 employees. In its long journey over three decades, the simple principle on which it was founded remains the same: producing high quality generics and providing better access to medicines at a much affordable cost.


 Milestones
2009:
§         Only Bangladeshi company to receive GMP Certificates form ANVISA, Brazil.
§         ION unit was launched for producing injectables, ophthalmic and nebulizer solutions.
2008:
§         First and only Bangladeshi company to receive GMP Clearance from Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) Australia, and Gulf Central Committee for Drug Registration, for GCC member States.
§         Technology transfer arrangement to manufacture Roche’s ARV drug Saquinavir.
2007:
§         New Oral Solid Dosage (OSD) facility was commissioned according to US FDA standard.
2006:
§        Launched CFC free HFA inhalers for the first time in Bangladesh.
2005:
§         Only company in Bangladesh to get listed on Alternative Investment Market (AIM) of London Stock Exchange (LSE) though issuance of GDRs.
§         Construction of state-of-the-art USFDA standard oral solid dosage facility was completed.
2003:
§         Became the first company to introduce anti-retroviral (ARV) drugs in Bangladesh.

2001:
§         First and only Bangladeshi company to enter Singapore, one of the more regulated markets in Asia.
2000:
§         Only company to achieve National Export Trophy (Gold) for the record 3rd time.
1996:
§        IV unit (former Beximco Infusions Ltd.) received ISO 9001 Certification form TUV-Cert Germany.
1993:
§         Russia became the first export destination for formulation products.
1992:
§         Export operation started with APIs.
1985:
§        Listed on Dhaka Stock Exchange as a public limited company.
1983:
§         Launched own formulation brands.
1980:
§         Started manufacturing products of Bayer AG, Germany and Upjohn Inc, USA under license.
1976:
§         Company incorporated.
Highlights of 2010
  • Beximco Pharma Donates Oseflu (Oseltamivir) capsule to ICDDR,B for Swine Flu treatment
  •  
  • Price Sensitive Information to ShareholderAttention: open in a new window.PDFPrintE-mail
This is for information of all concerned that the Board of Directors of Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd in its meeting held on 2 September 2009 at 5-00 PM reviewed the situation arising out of the imposition of lock-in on shares and warrants issuable to GEM Global Yield Fund Limited and subsequent non-receipt of fund from them. In view of this, the Board in its aforesaid meeting has decided to issue up to 4,100,000 Fully Convertible, 5% Dividend, Preference Shares of Taka 1,000 each on the following terms and conditions subject to approval of the shareholders of the Company in their Extra-Ordinary General Meeting (EGM) to be held on 15 October 2009 (with Record Date on 17 September 2009) at 11 am at BEXIMCO Industrial Park, Sarabo, Kashimpur, Gazipur and SEC’s consent to the aforesaid Preference Share Issue...
  •  
  • Beximco Pharma is first Bangladeshi company to receive GMP Certificate from National Health Surveillance Agency (Anvisa) of Brazil
  •  
  • Beximco Pharmaceuticals exports Oseltamivir capsules to Latin and Central America

§         Beximco Pharmaceuticals Limited (“BPL” or the “Company”) Trading Update – Reports sales growth of 23 per cent.

Global Footprints

Beximco Pharma has a global footprint in 40 countries across 4 continents. Our positions in many Asian and African countries are stronger than ever. Although currently we are operating mostly in less regulated markets, we are increasingly focused on regulated markets of USA and EU for value added generics. In 2009, our export turnover crossed $4 million registering a growth of 59% over 2008. Although our export sales contribute little to the total turnover of the company, the growth rate shows we are going in the right direction. During the year we registered 51 products in twelve countries, and became the first Bangladeshi company to export inhaler products to Malaysia. The company received increasing response from Central America and Africa and we have strengthened our distribution and marketing efforts in those regions. Our products are widely prescribed by physicians with trust and confidence and we are being supplied to renowned hospitals and institutes in many countries which include Raffles Hospital, Heathway Medical Group and K K Women & Children Hospital in Singapore, Asthma Drug Facility (ADF) of France, CENABLAST in Chile, and MEDS and Kenyatta National Hospital in Kenya.

The company has a clear strategy to capitalize on the generic drug opportunities in overseas markets-both existing as well as newer and developed markets. To realize the export potential in global generics, particularly the value added generics in the regulated markets, the company has given top priority in developing international markets and it continues to pursue approvals from global drug regulatory authorities. Regulatory approval from ANVISA (Brazil) during the year makes ways for the company to enter the attractive and emerging markets of Latin America.

The company entered several new markets in the year and currently it has global footprints in 40 countries. It has taken aggressive plans to capitalize on the global generic drug opportunities with increasing focus on regulated markets of EU, USA and Australia.

v    In 2009, 51 products registered in 12 countries Export turnover grew 59% over 2008.

Product Registration Worldwide

Australia 1
Asia 322
Africa 75
Middle East 22
Central & Latin America 11

Key Operating and Financial Data

                                                                  


Taka in Thousand                                               
Particulars
2009
2008
2007
2006

Authorized Capital

Paid up Capital

Total Sales

Export Sales

Gross Margin

Profit Before Tax

Net Profit

Fix Assets (Gross)

Shareholder’s Equity

9100000

1511493

4868255

272126

2302048

867467

624740

15621366

10885707

2000000

1259577

4010167

170604

2007296

714121

545341

14291850

10450202

2000000

1145070

3597025

122752

1629515

399678

353068

10516030

8250940

2000000

1040973

3702317

115099

1731086

523243

470659

9885840

7949920


Dividend

Earnings per Share (EPS)

Marketing Price Per Share (at end of the year)

Price Earnings Ratio (Time)

Number of shareholders

Foreign Investors

ICS including ICB Investors Account

Sponsors, General Public & Other Institutions

Number of Employees

15%

4.13

155.8


37.72

80189

54

890


79245


2511

30%

3.61

167.7


46.45

65556

54

885


64617


2310

15%

2.80

58.9


21.04

53892

60

879


52953


2384

15%

4.11

53.7


13.06

48932

58

986


47888


2403








BEXIMCO PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED
Balance Sheet
As At 31st December 2009


2009 Tk.
Change %
2008 Tk.
Change %
ASSETS





Non - Current Assets
12975195529
65.2
11957773787
80.69
Property, Plant And Equipments - Carrying Value

12966587178

65.2

11921072697

80.44
Intangible Assets
5726525
0.03
0

Investment In Share
2881826
0.01
36071090
0.24





Current Assets
6916737893
34.8
2861891654
19.31





Inventories
1722953284
8.7
1505288093
10.16
Spares & Supplies
242034855
1.2
234530326
1.58
Accounts Receivable
694111730
3.5
503916401
3.40
Loans, Advance & Deposits
699204450
3.5
544509106
3.67
Short Term Investment
2500000000
12.6
0
0
Cash & Cash Equivalent
1058433574
5.3
73647728
0.50





TOTAL ASSETS
19891933422
100.0
14819665441
100

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY & LIABILITIES




Shareholders' Equity
10885706614
54.7
10450202145
70.52





Issued Share Capital
1511492960
7.6
1259577470
8.50
Share Premium
1489750000
7.5
1489750000
10.05
Excess Of Issue Price over Face Value Of GDRs
1689636958
8.5
1689636958
11.40
Capital Reserve On Merger
294950950
1.5
294950950
1.99
Revaluation Surplus
1617361714
8.1
1711174747
11.55
Retained Earnings
4282514032
21.5
4005112020
27.03
Non - Current Liabilities

6684775166

33.6

1767431029

11.93
Long Term Borrowings- Net Off Current Maturity (Secured)

1924933065

9.7

1446600500

9.76
Fully Convertible, 5% Dividend, Preference Share
4100000000
20.6
0
0
Liability Of Gratuity & WPPF
307425614
1.5
274419253
1.85
Deferred Tax Liability
352416487
1.8
46411276
0.31





Current Liabilities & Provisions
2321451642
11.7
2602032267
17.56
Short Term Borrowings
1451326354
7.3
1461666227
9.86
Long Term Borrowings- Current Maturity
308820056
1.5
648165841
4.37
Creditors & Other Payables
409898122
2.1
263176822
1.78
Accrued Expenses
79094905
0.4
81776450
0.55
Dividend Payable
1727724
0.0
3169568
0.02
Income Tax Payable
70584481
0.3
144077359
0.97





TOTAL  LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
19891933422
100.0
14819665441
100
BEXIMCO PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED
Profit and Loss Account
For The December 31st 2009

Increase Or ( Decrease)
During 2009

2009
Tk.
2008
Tk.
Amount
Percent
Net sales Revenue
4868254915
4010167057
858087840
21.4
Cost Of Goods Sold
(2566206626)
(2002871181)
563335445
28.1
Gross Profit
2302048289
2007295878
294752411
14.7

Operating Expenses:
(1300765878)
(1008501030)

292264848

29





Administrative Expenses
(215192547)
(153464283)
61728264
40.2
Selling, Marketing And Distribution Expenses
(1085573331)
(855036787)

230536544

27





Profit From Operation
1001282411
998794848
2487563
0.25





Other Income
198986379
686510
198299869
28885.2
Finance Cost
(289427992)
(249654298)
39773694
15.9





Profit Before Contribution To WPPF
910840798
749827060

161013738

21.5





Contribution To Workers Contribution / Welfare Fund
(43373371)
(35706050)

7667321

21.5





Profit before Tax
867467427
714121010
153346417
21.5

Income Tax Expense
(242727120)
(168779737)

73947365

21.5
Current Tax
0
(173720430)
(173720430)

Deferred Tax (Expense) / Income
(242727120)
4940693

237786427

4812.8





Profit After Tax Transferred To Statement Of Changes In Equity
624740307
545341273

79399034

14.6





Earnings Per Share (Of Tk.10 Each) (Adjusted EPS Of 2008)
4.13
3.61

0.52

14.4





Number Of Share Used To Complete EPS
151149296
151149296


BEXIMCO PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED
Ratio Analysis


Ratios
Formula
Calculation(2009)
Calculation(2008)
2009
2008
Comment
Liquidity Ratio:






Current Ratio

Current Assets
Current Liabilities
6916737893
2321451642

2861891654
2602032267
2.98:1
1.1:1
Beximco’s current ratio has increased in 2009. i.e.Liqidity and short term debt paying ability increased.
Acid test (Quick) Ratio
Cash + Short Term
    Investment + 
    Receivable (net)
Currents Liability
1058433574+2500000000+694111730
2321451642                      

73647728+0
5039916401
 

2602032267
1.83:1
0.2:1
Acid test ratio has also increased in 2009. i.e. Company’s immediate short term Liquidity has increased in 2009.
Receivable Turnover
  
  Net Credit Sales
Average Net Receivable

  4868254915
694111730
 4010167057
(503916401+4996807992)/2
8.13 Times
7.99 Times
Receivable turnover is high in 2009. i.e. Therefore company has collected more receivables which will help the company to covert the receivables to cash.
Inventory Turnover
Cost Of Goods
Sold
Average Inventory
 2566206626
(1722953284+1505288093)/2
2002871181
(1505288093+1470152242)/2

1.59 Times
1.35 Times
Inventory turnover is also high in 2009. i.e. the less cash the company has tied up in inventory and the less chance of inventory obsolesce.
Profitability Ratio:






Profit Margin
Profit After Tax Transferred To Statement Of Changes In Equity
 

         Net Sales
                  
              
 624740307
4868254915



545341273
4010167057
12.8%
13.6%
Profit margin is high in 2008.
Asset Turnover

Net Sales
Average Assets
 4868254915
(19891933422+14819665441)/2
4010167057
(2861891654+11953418940)/2

0.28 Times
0.30Times
Asset turn over was high in 2008.i.e. the company was not efficient enough to use its assets to generate sales in 2009.
Return On Assets
Profit After Tax Transferred To Statement Of Changes In Equity
Average Assets


624740307
(19891933422+14819665441)/2

545341273
(2861891654+11953418940)/2

3.6%
4.1%
The profitability of the company looks like higher in 2008 than that of 2009.
Return On Common Stockholder’s Equity
Profit After Tax Transferred To
Statement Of Changes In Equity
Average Common Stockholders’ Equity


624740307
36859678.11

    545341273
31629793.83
5.9%
5.8%
The profitability of the company looks like higher in 2009 than that of 2008.
Earnings Per Share (EPS)
Profit After Tax Transferred To Statement Of Changes In Equity
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding

624740307
25801887.9

545341273
1968681996
Tk. 4.13
Tk. 3.61
The company earned Tk.4.13 in 2009 and Tk. 3.61 in 2008 on each share of Common Stock.
Price-Earning( P-E) Ratio
Market Price Per Share Of Stock
Earning Per Share

155.783
4.13

167.68
3.61
37.72 Times
46.45 Times
Price earning ratio was higher in 2008.
Payout Ratio
Cash Dividend
Profit After Tax Transferred To Statement Of Changes In Equity


     127399591
      624740307


57369278.
545341273


20.39%
10.52%
Pay out ratio is higher in 2009.






Solvency Ratio:





Debt To Total Assets Ratio
Total Debt
Total Assets
6684775166+2321451642
19891933422


1767431029+2602032267
14819665441
45.28%
29.48%
In 2009 the creditors provided 45.28% and in 2008 the creditors provided 29.48% of the total assets.
Time Interest Earned
Income Before Income Taxes And Interest
Expense
Interest Expenses


867467427
3027461320

714121010
214066707
3.49Times
3.34 Times
Interest paying ability of the company has increased in 2009.










Conclusion: After Analyzing the Financial statements I have inferred the following conclusions: 

  1. Liquidity of Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd. has increased during the year 2009 than that of year 2008.
  2. The profitability of Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd. has decreased during 2009 than that of 2008.
  3. The solvency of the company has increased during 2009 than that of 2008.
Appendix:
·        Dividends Paid during 2009 was Tk. 127399591 & 2008 was Tk. 57369278.
·        Interest Paid During 2009 was Tk. 248370850 & 2008 was Tk. 214066707
·        Total Assets During 2007 was Tk. 11953418940
·        Accounts Receivable on 2007 was Tk. 4996807992
·        Inventories on 2007 was Tk. 1470152242
References:
Ø      Accounting Principles-Weygandt, Kieso and Kimmel.
Ø      www.beximco-pharma.com